The Return of Elijah

 

For behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet before the coming of the great and dreadful day of the LORD: and he shall turn the heart of the fathers to the children, and the heart of the children to their fathers, lest I come and smite the earth with a curse. Malachi 4:5-6.

 

 

Three Elijahs

 

Elijah is one of the most prominent prophets of ancient Israel. He is one of only two of Adam’s sons to be translated to Heaven without seeing death, and had the privilege of being sent to give Christ encouragement to face the crucifixion, on the Mount of Transfiguration.

 

All the events of the Old Testament have a prophetic fulfillment in the New in one way or another. Just as one example, the experience of the 3 worthies on the plain of Dura when the king of Babylon built his image 66 cubits high and commanded them to worship under pain of death finds its ultimate fulfillment in the preaching of the three angels’ messages by God’s people, who face an image set in place by Satan, the true king of Babylon—whose number is 666—and are commanded to worship under pain of death. Thus, the ministry of Elijah would foretell events in the ministry of John the Baptist, but particularly in the ministry of the 144,000.

 

The final revelation given to ancient Israel prior to the coming of the Messiah was Malachi’s prophecy, over 300 years before Jesus’ birth. This long, dry period with no direct communication from God sets the stage for the initial fulfillment of the closing prophecy of Malachi, the return of Elijah.

 

 

Elijah Returns

 

The prophecy of Malachi was in the minds of the people as they beheld the powerful ministry of John the Baptist. When Gabriel announced his conception and birth to John’s aged father when he was serving as a priest in the temple, he said, “John the Baptist came in the spirit and power of Elijah. Luke 1:17.

 

“[Jesus’] disciples asked him, saying, ‘Why then say the scribes that Elias must first come?’ And Jesus answered and said unto them, ‘Elias truly shall first come, and restore all things. But I say unto you, that Elias is come already, and they knew him not, but have done unto him whatsoever they listed. Likewise shall also the Son of man suffer of them.Then the disciples understood that he spake unto them of John the Baptist." Matthew 17:10-13. The disciples questioned Christ, "If you are the Messiah, where is Elijah?" Jesus pointed out that the prophecy of the coming of Elijah had been fulfilled by John the Baptist.

 

However, when the people asked John, "Art thou Elias? and he saith, I am not." John 1:21. He plainly denied being Elijah. Jesus said he was; John said he wasn't. Both were right. John was not Elijah himself, sent back to earth, but he did carry the Elijah message. In his preaching, the Elijah message was proclaimed by John for that generation.

 

In the time of the coming of Jesus, the truth of God had been corrupted by man-made tradition and pagan practices. The Elijah message was to restore the truth of God. It was to "make straight the way of the Lord." Speaking of the message of John the Baptist, Jesus said, "And if you will receive it, this is Elias, which was to come." Matthew 11:14.

 

Elijah had faced three persecuting figures: a corrupt king (Ahab), who was in reality being controlled by an immoral woman (Jezebel), who got the king to do her bidding by sending her “family” (the priests of Ba’al, who ate at her table) before the king and the people to do their wild dance. Jezebel issued a death decree for Elijah. These three elements—a wicked king/government/lawmaker, a harlot queen and the family of the harlot being the instrument to convince the corrupt ruler to do her bidding—are present in each of the manifestations of the Elijah message in the future.

 

Case in point: the second Elijah (John) faced three persecuting figures: a corrupt king (Herod), who was in reality being controlled by an immoral woman (Herodias), who got the king to do her bidding by sending her daughter Salome before the king and the people to do her wild, seductive dance. Through her craftiness, Herodias was successful in the carrying out of her death decree against John.

 

 

The Mount of Transfiguration

 

In Matthew 16:27-28, Jesus makes the following declaration to the apostles: “the Son of Man will come in the glory of his Father with his angels, and then he will reward each according to his works. Assuredly, I say to you, there are some standing here who shall not taste death till they see the Son of Man coming in his kingdom." The very next event, recorded in Matthew chapter 17, is the transfiguration. We need to keep in mind that there were no chapter divisions in the original text; in Mark’s description (as well as Luke’s—Luke 9:27-36), the events are given in the same chapter:

 

“He said to them, ‘Assuredly, I say to you that there are some standing here who will not taste death till they see the kingdom of God present with power.’ Now after six days Jesus took Peter, James, and John, and led them up on a high mountain apart by themselves; and he was transfigured before them.” Mark 9:1-2

 

If we take Jesus’ words at face value, we would make him a false prophet, because none of the apostles lived to see the second coming—they all died a martyr’s death. But since the very next event recorded was the transfiguration, we can see that Jesus’ statement was made to prepare them for the awesome event they were about to witness. Peter makes it clear that the Transfiguration was a fulfillment of Christ’s prophecy in Matthew 16: “For we did not follow cunningly devised fables when we made known to you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but were eyewitnesses of his majesty. For he received from God the Father honor and glory when such a voice came to him from the Excellent Glory: ‘This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.’ And we heard this voice which came from heaven when we were with him on the holy mountain.” 2 Peter 1:16-18

 

“Suddenly the heavens open, the golden gates of the city of God are thrown wide, and holy radiance descends upont the mount, enshrouding the Saviour’s form. Divinity from within flashes through humanity, and meets the glory coming from above.” Desire of Ages 421

 

Now after six days Jesus took Peter, James, and John his brother, led them up on a high mountain by themselves; and he was transfigured before them. His face shone like the sun, and his clothes became as white as the light. Matthew 17:1-2

 

And Elijah appeared to them with Moses, and they were talking with Jesus. Mark 9:4

 

But what were they talking to Jesus about? “And behold, two men talked with him, who were Moses and Elijah, who appeared in glory and spoke of his decease which he was about to accomplish at Jerusalem. But Peter and those with him were heavy with sleep; and when they were fully awake, they saw his glory and the two men who stood with him.” Luke 9:30-32

 

How did Peter, James and John witness “the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Chris” on the holy mount? “Moses upon the mount of transfiguration was a witness to Christ’s victory over sin and death. He represented those who shall come forth from the grave at the resurrection of the just. Elijah, who had been translated to heaven without seeing death, represented those who will be living upon the earth at Christ’s second coming, and who will be ‘changed, in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump;’ when ‘this mortal must put on immortality,’ and ‘this corruptible must put on incorruption.’ 1 Corinthians 15:51-53. Jesus was clothed with the light of heaven, as He will appear when He shall come ‘the second time without sin unto salvation.’ For He will come ‘in the glory of His Father with the holy angels.’ Hebrews 9:28; Mark 8:38. The Saviour’s promise to the disciples was now fulfilled. Upon the mount the future kingdom of glory was represented in miniature—Christ the King, Moses a representative of the risen saints, and Elijah of the translated ones.” Desire of Ages 421-422

 

While Jesus declared to his disciples that John was indeed a fulfillment of Malachi’s prophecy, this was a secondary fulfillment. The primary fulfillment is yet future. When his disciples asked him about Elijah’s coming, Jesus prefaced his endorsement of John as Elijah by saying, “Elias truly shall first come, and restore all things.” (Matthew 17:11) Just as John’s Elijah message prepared the way for the first coming of Jesus to this earth, Malachi’s prophecy applies to a message that is to be given to prepare the world prior to Christ’s second coming.

 

It is in the 144,000—the translated saints at the coming of Jesus—that we find the ultimate fulfillment of Malachi’s prophecy of the return of Elijah. Therefore, in order to gain insights into the ministry of the 144,000, we need to study the life and ministry of the type, Elijah.

 

 

Paganism and the Worship of the True God

 

Sun worship can be traced back to Nimrod, the great-grandson of Noah. "And Cush begat Nimrod: he began to be a mighty one in the earth, and the beginning of his kingdom was Babel." Genesis 10:8, 10. It is from the word Babel that we get the word Babylon. To the Hebrew, it means confusion. Why would a city and a kingdom call itself “confusion”? In Chaledean, it actually meant “Gateway to the gods” (bab’el). 

 

It was at this place that men built a tower that they hoped might reach to heaven. Thus, at its heart, the Babylonian religion is based on salvation by works. These people were literally attempting to work their way to heaven.

 

Nimrod’s wife Semiramis was allegedly the most beautiful woman to have lived (there is a story that there was once a riot on the streets of Babylon and she went out and the people stopped rioting, simply to gaze at her beauty).

 

After Nimrod’s death, Semiramis told the people that Nimrod’s spirit had entered the sun, and Nimrod became the sun god. If Nimrod was the sun god, then that made Semiramis a goddess, as well. She declared herself “The Queen of Heaven”.

 

Semiramis, no doubt immoral, found herself pregnant. Once again, the crafty Queen of Heaven told the people that Nimrod had impregnated her through a sun ray. Her illegitimate child was worshiped as the son of the sun god.

 

From Babylon, these mysteries of sun worship spread to Egypt, Persia, and every other country of the East, and finally to Rome.

 

This pagan sun worship made inroads into the faith of God's chosen people continuously. The most deadly aspect of this was that it was always mixed in with worship of the true God. God had given them the solemn warning,

 

When Moses went up to receive the Ten Commandments, the following transpired: “When Moses failed to come back down the mountain right away, the people went to Aaron. ‘Look,’ they said, ‘make us some gods who can lead us. This man Moses, who brought us here from Egypt, has disappeared. We don't know what has happened to him.’ So Aaron said, ‘Tell your wives and sons and daughters to take off their gold earrings, and then bring them to me.’ All the people obeyed Aaron and brought him their gold earrings. Then Aaron took the gold, melted it down, and molded and tooled it into the shape of a calf. The people exclaimed, ‘O Israel, these are the gods who brought you out of Egypt!’ When Aaron saw how excited the people were about it, he built an altar in front of the calf and announced, ‘Tomorrow there will be a festival to the LORD!’ So the people got up early the next morning to sacrifice burnt offerings and peace offerings. After this, they celebrated with feasting and drinking, and indulged themselves in pagan revelry.” Exodus 32:1-7 Notice that the people credited the golden calf—an Egyptian symbol of sun worship—as the gods who brought them out of Egypt, which in reality was the true God. Aaron goes as far as to dedicate the next day as “a festival to the LORD,” even using the sacred name Yahweh in the immoral worship of the sun god. The point is, they didn’t say, “We’re worshipping Satan”, but rather, “We’re worshipping Yahweh, the god who brought us out of Egypt.”

 

Ezekiel gives us a vivid picture of the way in which sun worship had been mixed with the worship of God: "He said also unto me, turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations that they do. Then he brought me to the door of the gate of the Lord's house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat women weeping for Tammuz. Then said he unto me, Hast thou seen this, O son of man? turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations than these. And he brought me into the inner court of the Lord's house, and, behold, at the door of the temple of the Lord, between the porch and the altar, were about five and twenty men, with their backs toward the temple of the Lord, and their faces toward the east; and they worshipped the sun toward the east." Ezekiel 8:13-16.

 

Six hundred years before Jesus was born, God showed Ezekiel that sun worship was being carried on in the very grounds of the temple dedicated to the worship of God. Women were weeping for Tammuz, the illegitimate son of Semiramis and the son of the sun god. The worship of the true God was polluted by pagan sun worship.

 

The Church has gradually through the last 2,000 years been led away from the pure truth of God. Today, the pagan, sun-worshipping teachings of Sunday sacredness, the immortality of the soul and an eternally-burning hell are accepted by the vast majority of those who profess to worship the true God. The 144,000—the third Elijah—will give a message to lead God’s people out of confusion and to “make straight the way of the Lord” so that he may return.

 

This is the condition of the church today. The vast majority of Christians worship on Sunday, the pagan day of worship, and have rejected the 7th day Sabbath of the 4th commandment.

 

Pagan customs abound in Christianity: What do Easter eggs and bunny rabbits have to do with the resurrection of the Saviour? The worship of Semiramis found its expression in Assyria as Astarte, or Ishtar (from which we get the word Easter). Centuries before the birth of Christ this female goddess was honored in a festival every spring, after the vernal equinox, at the same time that Easter is now celebrated. Since it was the worship of fertility, eggs and rabbits are fitting symbols of the pagan worship. An egg of wondrous size is said to have fallen from heaven into the river Euphrates. The fishes rolled it on the bank, where the doves having settled upon it hatched it, out came Venus, or Astarte.

 

What is the origin of Easter sunrise services? The followers of the Queen of Heaven would go and worship the sun on this festival of Ishtar at sunrise on Sunday morning, to greet the reborn sun. This pagan custom is alive and well, and those who profess to worship the Risen Saviour attend these Easter Sunday sunrise services without inquiring into the origin of this practice. They feel that they are honouring the risen Christ, but God gave the admonition, “Tear down their altars, crush their sacred stones, burn their poles dedicated to the goddess Asherah [Easter], cut down their idols, and wipe out the names of their gods from those places. Never worship the LORD your God in the way they worship their gods.: Deuteronomy 12:3-4

 

Where does the tradition of “Hot Cross Buns” come from? The people of Israel angered God by making cakes or buns “to the queen of heaven.” Jeremiah 7:18. These cakes were covered with an X over the top to honor her son Tammuz (the Hebrew letter T, tau, looked like an X).

 

The birth of Tammuz was celebrated on the 25th of December, and that day was kept in honor of the birth of Tammuz for centuries before the birth of Christ. Tammuz was killed by a wild boar in the springtime. Every spring they wept forty days for him (Lent).

 

All these pagan practices came into the church long after the deaths of the apostles. While he was still alive, Paul foretold that influences would arise within the church to corrupt the truth as taught by Jesus. “For I know this, that after my departing shall grievous wolves enter in among you, not sparing the flock. Also of your own selves shall men arise, speaking perverse things, to draw away disciples after them.” Acts 20:29-30. Paul also warned, "Let no man deceive you by any means: for that day shall not come, except there come a falling away first, and that man of sin be revealed, the son of perdition; who opposeth and exalteth himself above all that is called God, or that is worshipped; so that he as God sitteth in the temple of God, shewing himself that he is God. For the mystery of iniquity doth already work." 2 Thessalonians 2:3, 4, 7

 

It is with this background of pagan ideas of who God is, and pagan forms of worship mixed with the worship of the true God that we come to the ministry of Elijah the Tishbite.

 

 

Elijah the Tishbite

 

Elijah is introduced in 1 Kings 17. Elijah comes before King Ahab and prophecies, “As the LORD, the God of Israel, lives, whom I serve, there will be neither dew nor rain in the next few years except at my word." 1 Kings 17:1. Elijah was “a voice crying in the wilderness” (Patriarchs and Prophets 119), and was lead throughout his ministry by the Lord himself. He said, “there will be neither rain nor dew, except at my word.” His prophetic voice carried the authority of God, and was the representative of God and the voice of truth in the land of Israel.

 

In like manner, the 144,000 will be lead by God’s Spirit, and they will be the dispensers of “rain and dew”—the Spirit of God—to a drought-parched land : “‘Behold, the days are coming,’ says the LORD God, ‘That I will send a famine on the land—Not a famine of bread, nor a thirst for water, But of hearing the words of the LORD.’” Amos 8:11

 

Elijah’s ministry was to continue for 3½ years, until he was translated to heaven and his work was continued by Elisha. In like manner, the 144,000 face the primary fulfillment of the 1,260 timelines of the Bible, during which the beast is given full power.

 

The third Elijah will face three persecuting powers: a corrupt government, who will in reality be controlled by an immoral woman (Babylon, Mystery the Great), who will get the government to do her bidding by sending her daughters, the apostate Christian denominations to do their wild dance before the legislative bodies of the world’s governments. The persecution of God’s people will end with a universal death decree issued against them.

 

 

 

 

Message to a Dying Woman 1 Kings 17:7-24

 

After he made his bold, fearless announcement to the king, Elijah was directed by the word of the LORD to go to the brook Cherith, where he would be nourished supernaturally. 1Kings 17:2-6

 

When the brook dried up, Elijah is directed to go to Zerephath in Sidon, which was Jezebel’s home country. There, his needs would further be supernaturally provided for.

 

When he enters the town gate, he sees a widow who is gathering sticks. He asks her to give him food and water, and the woman says, “I don’t have any food—all I have is a handful of flour, a small amount of oil, and these two sticks—my son and I are going to eat it, then die.”

 

Elijah then tells the woman something that seems selfish on its face: he tells her, “Feed me first.” When the woman obeyed him at the seeming self-sacrifice of her son and her own self, she was provided for miraculously throughout the famine, when the flour miraculously was not used up and the oil did not run dry.

 

During the famine prophesied in Amos—not for bread or water, but of hearing the words of the LORD, the 144,000 come to the woman—the church. She is in a startling condition: She has a small amount of flour to make bread (the Word of life), she has a meager amount of oil (the Holy Spirit), she has two sticks (The Old and New Testament), but only enough for one last meal, and then she is going to die. But by heeding the message of the prophet—that of self-sacrificing love—she and her son survive through the famine and thrive.

 

Elijah’s ministration to the widow is not only her being divinely provided for, but in her son being brought back to life through the prayers of Elijah. No doubt, the 144,000 will perform many miracles. The gluten casserole will not diminish at the church potluck.

 

 

Jezebel

 

King Ahab of Israel married Jezebel, a daughter of Ethbaal, king of Sidon. The Phoenicians worshiped the sun god Baal Melkaart. Jezebel fostered the worship of Baal throughout Israel. She imported some 850 priests of sun worship and the state supported them. 1 Kings 18:19.

 

The setting of 1 Kings is not some pagan nation worshipping a false god; Israel was God’s nation. God called his prophet Elijah to stand up for truth in the face of sun worship mixed with the worship of the true God. The issue is brought into focus when Elijah and King Ahab meet: "And it came to pass, when Ahab saw Elijah, that Ahab said unto him, Art thou he that troubleth Israel? And he answered, I have not troubled Israel, but thou, and thy father's house, in that ye have forsaken the commandments of the Lord, and thou hast followed Baalim." 1 Kings 18:17, 18. Notice that following the sun god Baal had caused the people of Israel to forsake the commandments of God. God’s people had accepted sun worship and now Elijah was coming around and getting them all confused. When Elijah encouraged God’s people to give up sun worship and return to the commandments of God, he was accused of being a trouble-maker.

 

While the people of Israel had accepted sun worship and were breaking the commandments of God, they still claimed to believe in God and to be His people. The false religion of sun worship had been mixed together with the true faith of God.

 

When Elijah first made his pronouncement that no rain would fall except by his word, Jezebel was enraged. As the drought and subsequent famine progressed, she and nearly the whole land denounced Elijah as the cause of all their misery. She immediately set out to destroy Elijah. Yet his was under the protection of the Almighty, and Elijah’s hiding place could not be found.

 

“Failing in her efforts against Elijah, Jezebel determined to avenge herself by slaying all the prophets of Jehovah in Israel. Not one should be lieft alive. The infuriated woman carried out her purpose in the massacre of many of God’s servants. Not all, however, perished. Obadiah, the governor of Ahab’s house, yet faithful to God ‘took an hundred prophets,’ and at the risk of his own life, ‘hid them by fifty in a cave, and fed them with bread and water. 1 Kings 19:4’” Prophets and Kings 126

 

In like manner, while the 144,000 will be preserved and never taste death, many servants of God will face death at the hands of the Whore of Babylon. “When he opened the fifth seal, I saw under the altar the souls of those who had been slain for the word of God and for the testimony which they held. And they cried with a loud voice, saying, ‘How long, O Lord, holy and true, until you judge and avenge our blood on those who dwell on the earth?’ Then a white robe was given to each of them; and it was said to them that they should rest a little while longer, until both the number of their fellow servants and their brethren, who would be killed as they were, was completed.” Revelation 6:9-11 NKJ

 

“And I saw thrones, and they sat upon them, and judgment was given unto them: and I saw the souls of them that were beheaded for the witness of Jesus, and for the word of God, and which had not worshipped the beast, neither his image, neither had received his mark upon their foreheads, or in their hands; and they lived and reigned with Christ a thousand years.” Revelation 20:4

 

 

The Troubler of Israel

 

“And it came to pass after many days that the word of the LORD came to Elijah, in the third year, saying, ‘Go, present yourself to Ahab, and I will send rain on the earth.’ So Elijah went to present himself to Ahab; and there was a severe famine in Samaria.” 1 Kings 18:1-2

 

“And Ahab went to meet Elijah. Then it happened, when Ahab saw Elijah, that Ahab said to him, ‘Is that you, O troubler of Israel?’” 1 Kings 18:16-17

 

When the whole world is falling apart at the seams, with natural disasters of catastrophic proportion are tearing the very foundation of the earth apart, the world will blame God’s people: “Satan works through the elements also to garner his harvest of unprepared souls. He has studied the secrets of the laboratories of nature, and he uses all his power to control the elements as far as God allows. When he was suffered to afflict Job, how quickly flocks and herds, servants, houses, children, were swept away, one trouble succeeding another as in a moment. It is God that shields His creatures and hedges them in from the power of the destroyer. But the Christian world have shown contempt for the law of Jehovah; and the Lord will do just what He has declared that He would--He will withdraw His blessings from the earth and remove His protecting care from those who are rebelling against His law and teaching and forcing others to do the same. Satan has control of all whom God does not especially guard. He will favor and prosper some in order to further his own designs, and he will bring trouble upon others and lead men to believe that it is God who is afflicting them.

 

“While appearing to the children of men as a great physician who can heal all their maladies, he will bring disease and disaster, until populous cities are reduced to ruin and desolation. Even now he is at work. In accidents and calamities by sea and by land, in great conflagrations, in fierce tornadoes and terrific hailstorms, in tempests, floods, cyclones, tidal waves, and earthquakes, in every place and in a thousand forms, Satan is exercising his power. He sweeps away the ripening harvest, and famine and distress follow. He imparts to the air a deadly taint, and thousands perish by the pestilence. These visitations are to become more and more frequent and disastrous. Destruction will be upon both man and beast. "The earth mourneth and fadeth away," "the haughty people . . . do languish. The earth also is defiled under the inhabitants thereof; because they have transgressed the laws, changed the ordinance, broken the everlasting covenant." Isaiah 24:4, 5.

 

“And then the great deceiver will persuade men that those who serve God are causing these evils. The class that have provoked the displeasure of Heaven will charge all their troubles upon those whose obedience to God's commandments is a perpetual reproof to transgressors. It will be declared that men are offending God by the violation of the Sunday sabbath; that this sin has brought calamities which will not cease until Sunday observance shall be strictly enforced; and that those who present the claims of the fourth commandment, thus destroying reverence for Sunday, are troublers of the people, preventing their restoration to divine favor and temporal prosperity. Thus the accusation urged of old against the servant of God will be repeated and upon grounds equally well established: "And it came to pass, when Ahab saw Elijah, that Ahab said unto him, Art thou he that troubleth Israel? And he answered, I have not troubled Israel; but thou, and thy father's house, in that ye have forsaken the commandments of the Lord, and thou hast followed Baalim." 1 Kings 18:17, 18. As the wrath of the people shall be excited by false charges, they will pursue a course toward God's ambassadors very similar to that which apostate Israel pursued toward Elijah.” Great Controversy 689-690

 

Those who honor the Bible Sabbath will be denounced as enemies of law and order, as breaking down the moral restraints of society, causing anarchy and corruption, and calling down the judgments of God upon the earth. Their conscientious scruples will be pronounced obstinacy, stubbornness, and contempt of authority. They will be accused of disaffection toward the government. Ministers who deny the obligation of the divine law will present from the pulpit the duty of yielding obedience to the civil authorities as ordained of God. In legislative halls and courts of justice, commandment keepers will be misrepresented and condemned. A false coloring will be given to their words; the worst construction will be put upon their motives.” Great Controversy 592

 

The same destructive power exercised by holy angels when God commands, will be exercised by evil angels when He permits. There are forces now ready, and only waiting the divine permission, to spread desolation everywhere.

 

Those who honor the law of God have been accused of bringing judgments upon the world, and they will be regarded as the cause of the fearful convulsions of nature and the strife and bloodshed among men that are filling the earth with woe. The power attending the last warning has enraged the wicked; their anger is kindled against all who have received the message, and Satan will excite to still greater intensity the spirit of hatred and persecution.” Great Controversy 614-615

 

Yet Elijah minced no words in his reply to the king: “He answered, ‘I have not troubled Israel, but you and your father's house have, in that you have forsaken the commandments of the Lord and have followed the Baals.’” 1 Kings 18:18

 

In like manner, the 144,000 stand strong in their defense of the commandments of God, proclaiming the commandments of God—especially the fourth—in the first angel’s message: “Then I saw another angel flying in the midst of heaven, having the everlasting gospel to preach to those who dwell on the earth—to every nation, tribe, tongue, and people—saying with a loud voice, ‘Fear God and give glory to Him, for the hour of his judgment has come; and worship him who made heaven and earth, the sea and springs of water.” Revelation 14:6-7

 

The saints are described as those who uphold and obey God’s commandments: “Here is the patience of the saints; here are those who keep the commandments of God and the faith of Jesus.” Revelation 14:12. “The dragon was enraged with the woman, and he went to make war with the rest of her offspring, who keep the commandments of God and have the testimony of Jesus Christ.” Revelation 12:17

 

But there is a further work that the 144,000 do. Not only have the commandments of God been laid aside, his statutes have also been swept away in antinomianism by the church. “Christ gave to Moses religious precepts which were to govern everyday life. These statutes were explicitly given to guard the Ten Commandments. They wre not shadowy types to pass away with the death of Christ. They were to be binding upon men in every age as long as time should last. These commands were enforced by the power of the moral law, and they clearly and definitely explained that law.” Review and Herald May 6, 1875.

 

The little horn has endeavored to “change times and laws” (Daniel 7:25)—“times” being the appointed times of the high holy days of the sacred calendar. The admonishment is given in the prophecy of the return of Elijah, “Remember the Law of Moses, my servant, which I commanded him in Horeb for all Israel, with the statutes and judgments.” Malachi 4:4

 

The 144,000 will definitely uphold all God’s law, with the statutes and judgments, as commanded in Malachi 4:4, for Jesus said, “Indeed, Elijah is coming first and will restore all things” Matthew 17:11

 

“That God who reads the hearts of everyone, will bring to light hidden things of darkness where they are often least suspected, that stumbling blocks which have hindered the progress of truth may be removed, and God have a clean and holy people to declare His statutes and judgments. The Captain of our salvation leads His people on step by step, purifying and fitting them for translation, and leaving in the rear those who are disposed to draw off from the body, who are not willing to be led.” 1 Testimonies 333

 

 

Confrontation on Carmel 1 Kings 18:19-46

 

Elijah challenges wicked king Ahab, “‘Send and gather all Israel to me on Mount Carmel, the four hundred and fifty prophets of Baal, and the four hundred prophets of Asherah, who eat at Jezebel's table.’ So Ahab sent for all the children of Israel, and gathered the prophets together on Mount Carmel.” 1 Kings 18:19

 

The final battle waged against God’s people is the infamous “battle of Armageddon”: “Then the sixth angel poured out his bowl on the great river Euphrates, and its water was dried up, so that the way of the kings from the east might be prepared. And I saw three unclean spirits like frogs coming out of the mouth of the dragon, out of the mouth of the beast, and out of the mouth of the false prophet. For they are spirits of demons, performing signs, which go out to the kings of the earth and of the whole world, to gather them to the battle of that great day of God Almighty. ‘Behold, I am coming as a thief. Blessed is he who watches, and keeps his garments, lest he walk naked and they see his shame.’ And they gathered them together to the place called in Hebrew, Armageddon.Revelation 16:12-16

 

In Hebrew, “Har Mageddon” means “Mount of Megiddo.” Futurists have had a heyday with this text, picturing China marching into the valley of Megiddo to slaughter the literal nation of Israel. Of course, as little as 100 years ago, Bible students pictured a battle fought on horseback in this valley, but as our weapons and capabilities have increased, the need to go about the art of war in ancient fashion is a thing of the past: we can annihilate the entire population of the earth with the push of a few buttons.

 

But there is an even more insurmountable problem in this erroneous interpretation of a literal battle fought in Megiddo: Megiddo is a large plain, not a mountain. What then, is the meaning of “the place called in Hebrew, Mount of Megiddo”?

 

The only mount visible in the plain of Megiddo is Carmel. Therefore, the issue on Carmel must necessarily be the issues in the confrontation at “the place called in Hebrew, Mount of Megiddo (Carmel).”

 

At Carmel, Elijah challenges God’s professed people: “And Elijah came to all the people, and said, "How long will you falter between two opinions? If the LORD is God, follow him; but if Baal, follow him." But the people answered him not a word.” 1 Kings 18:21

 

The word baal in Hebrew simply means “Lord.” It is used as a title of the true God, for he is our Lord, or Master. In the setting of the last days, the 144,000 are going to confront those who profess faith in Christ with the same challenge: If the LORD is God, then worship him; but if the Lord is God, then worship him.” Sounds confusing, doesn’t it?

 

Notice that LORD is in all capitals. This indicates that in the Hebrew, it is actually the sacred name, Yahweh. But the issue is not over names in our Western, 21st century thinking, but in names in the ancient Hebrew mindset. It is not that God’s personal name has been lost, but that people are worshipping him with a false conception of his character. Christians worship the Creator, but they attribute to him the very character of Satan, as an arbitrary, vengeful, unforgiving and severe schizophrenic who says, “I love you very much, and sacrificed my Son to pay the legal penalty for you breaking my law. I want you to live with me forever, but if you refuse, I am going to torture you for the rest of eternity for the 70 sinful years you lived on earth.” THIS is what the 144,000 confront the prophets of Baal with: What kind of person is God?

 

“Then Elijah said to the people, ‘I alone am left a prophet of the LORD; but Baal's prophets are four hundred and fifty men. Therefore let them give us two bulls; and let them choose one bull for themselves, cut it in pieces, and lay it on the wood, but put no fire under it; and I will prepare the other bull, and lay it on the wood, but put no fire under it. Then you call on the name of your gods, and I will call on the name of the LORD; and the God who answers by fire, he is God.’ So all the people answered and said, "It is well spoken."

 

“Now Elijah said to the prophets of Baal, ‘Choose one bull for yourselves and prepare it first, for you are many; and call on the name of your god, but put no fire under it.’ So they took the bull which was given them, and they prepared it, and called on the name of Baal from morning even till noon, saying, ‘O Baal, hear us!’ But there was no voice; no one answered. Then they leaped about the altar which they had made. And so it was, at noon, that Elijah mocked them and said, ‘Cry aloud, for he is a god; either he is meditating, or he is busy, or he is on a journey, or perhaps he is sleeping and must be awakened.’ So they cried aloud, and cut themselves, as was their custom, with knives and lances, until the blood gushed out on them. And when midday was past, they prophesied until the time of the offering of the evening sacrifice. But there was no voice; no one answered, no one paid attention.” 1 Kings 18:22-29

 

Satan was not allowed to send fire down from heaven in order to legitimize the worship of Baal. However, in the last days, Carmel is turned upside-down: The false prophet “performs great signs, so that he even makes fire come down from heaven on the earth in the sight of men. And he deceives those who dwell on the earth by those signs which he was granted to do in the sight of the beast, telling those who dwell on the earth to make an image to the beast who was wounded by the sword and lived.” Revelation 13:13-14 They are the spirits of devils, working miracles, which go forth unto... the whole world, to gather them to the battle of that great day of God Almighty.” Revelation 16:13-14 “And the beast was taken, and with him the false prophet that wrought miracles before him, with which he deceived them that had received the mark of the beast, and them that worshipped his image.” Revelation 19:20

 

Why is Satan allowed to perform miracles? Because we now have the testimony of God’s word, warning us against following anything that is contrary to his Word, even if they can perform miracles.

 

When it was evident to the people at Carmel that no fire would come down upon the pagan altar to “Baal”—the “lord”—Elijah builds an alter to the LORD, places the wood on the altar, the sacrificed bull, and had them douse it with copious amounts of water three times.

 

“And it came to pass, at the time of the offering of the evening sacrifice, that Elijah the prophet came near and said, "LORD God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, let it be known this day that you are God in Israel and I am your servant, and that I have done all these things at your word. Hear me, O LORD, hear me, that this people may know that you are the LORD God, and that you have turned their hearts back to you again.’ Then the fire of the LORD fell and consumed the burnt sacrifice, and the wood and the stones and the dust, and it licked up the water that was in the trench. Now when all the people saw it, they fell on their faces; and they said, "The LORD, he is God! The LORD, he is God!"” 1Kings 18:36-39

 

Elijah then orders that the prophets of Baal be slain, then prays and God sends rain upon the land.

 

 

Death Decree

 

From the beginning of his ministry, it was Jezebel’s design that Elijah be killed. Her bloodthirst is fed by the martyrdom of many servants of the living God during the 3 year drought.

 

In like manner, the wicked immoral queen Herodias sought to have John the Baptist killed from the beginning. This death-threat of the Whore of Babylon will likewise loom over the heads of the 144,000 during the entire time of trouble. Towards the end of his ministry, when she hears how Elijah had had her prophets slain, the enraged Jezebel makes a death decree specific towards Elijah, with a set time: “hen Jezebel sent a messenger to Elijah, saying, "So let the gods do to me, and more also, if I do not make your life as the life of one of them [the slain prophets of Baal] by tomorrow about this time."” 1 Kings 19:2

 

In like manner, God’s people will face a universal death decree, set to go in force at a specific date and time: “

 

 

A Special Diet

 

At the beginning of his ministry, Elijah had been miraculously fed: “The ravens brought him bread and meat in the morning, and bread and meat in the evening; and he drank from the brook.” I Kings 17:6. The word translated “meat” is basar, which means animal flesh, or “meat”.

 

Before he would be translated to heaven, a changed was made in Elijah’s diet. While he was still miraculously fed, the changed was made from the flesh of a dead animal to angels’ food: As Elijah “lay and slept under a broom tree, suddenly an angel touched him, and said to him, ‘Arise and eat.’ Then he looked, and there by his head was a cake baked on coals, and a jar of water.” 1 Kings 19:5-6

 

The 144,000 will participate in “the restoration of all things” (Acts 3:21; cf. Matthew 17:11) and will certainly follow God’s original diet. Just as John the Baptist had what some considered a peculiar diet—carob (from the Locust Tree) and honey—so God’s last-day representatives will eschew the degradation that Satan has brought humanity under in the consumption of the rotting corpses of animals who were inhumanely tortured to death.

 

Yet there was one final revelation necessary before Elijah could be translated without seeing death.

 

 

The Final Revelation

 

Although he was a mighty prophet, Elijah still did not fully comprehend the selfless, harmless, gentle nature of Christ. At Carmel, he ordered his enemies destroyed. Elisha, his successor, would grasp the true nature of God, and when he was asked if his enemies should be killed, he commanded instead that they be fed!

 

After facing success in convincing the people that Yahweh was the true God, Elijah fled Jezebel in fear and went into a deep depression. 1 Kings 19:3-4.

 

After being fed by the angel, “He went in the strength of that food forty days and forty nights as far as Horeb, the mountain of God. And there he went into a cave, and spent the night in that place; and behold, the word of the LORD came to him, and he said to him, ‘What are you doing here, Elijah?’ So he said, ‘I have been very zealous for the LORD God of hosts; for the children of Israel have forsaken your covenant, torn down your altars, and killed your prophets with the sword. I alone am left; and they seek to take my life.’” 1 Kings 19:8-10

 

When Moses asked to see God’s glory, the Lord replied with three things, “I will make all My goodness pass before you, and I will proclaim the name of the Lord before you.” (Exodus 33:19), he bade Moses to bring him two tablets upon which to write the Ten Commandments, and hid him in the cleft of the rock and passed by and let Moses see a little of the afterglow of the passing glory of his physical presence.

 

God gave Moses the Ten Commandments, which are a transcript of his character. When he said “I will proclaim my name to you,” he was saying, “I am going to tell you what I am like. “Now the LORD descended in the cloud and stood with him there, and proclaimed the name of the LORD. And the LORD passed before him and proclaimed, ‘The LORD, the LORD God, merciful and gracious, longsuffering, and abounding in goodness and truth, keeping mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, by no means clearing the guilty, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children and the children's children to the third and the fourth generation."  Exodus 34:5-7

 

Just as Moses had gone up to receive the Ten Commandments—the transcript of God’s character—and was up there for 40 days and 40 nights, with no need for food (Exodus 30:28), Elijah is lead by the Spirit of God to the very same mountain, also without need for food for 40 days. He needed to understand God’s character as Father, God’s mercy and forgiveness.

 

The Word of the LORD the Lord Jesus Christ—came to Elijah to reveal himself to him just as he had to Moses when he asked to see his glory. In Jewish tradition, the cave in which Elijah was when the Lord came to him was the very “cleft of the rock” where Moses had asked to see God’s glory.

 

Elijah needed to see God as Moses saw God. Moses had asked for God to forgive the people, but Elijah wanted him to punish them. God tells Elijah, “Go out, and stand on the mountain before the LORD." And behold, the LORD passed by, and a great and strong wind tore into the mountains and broke the rocks in pieces before the LORD, but the LORD was not in the wind; and after the wind an earthquake, but the LORD was not in the earthquake; and after the earthquake a fire, but the LORD was not in the fire; and after the fire a still small voice. So it was, when Elijah heard it, that he wrapped his face in his mantle and went out and stood in the entrance of the cave.” 1 Kings 19:11-13

 

It is as if God was asking Elijah, “How should I punish them? Should I send a whirlwind? An earthquake? Fire?” But the LORD was not in these things. When the still, small voice came, Elijah realized that he was in the very presence of God; he covered his head and face with his tallit in reverence and spoke with the LORD. Once he was God’s friend, like Moses, and realized God’s true character, he was fit for translation.

 

The 144,000 will need to understand God’s character perfectly, for we are told “The last rays of merciful light, the last message of mercy to be given to the world, is a revelation of His character of love.” Christ’s Object Lessons 415

 

 

Translation

 

“Now Elijah took his mantle, rolled it up, and struck the water [of the river Jordan]; and it was divided this way and that, so that the two of them crossed over on dry ground. And so it was, when they had crossed over, that Elijah said to Elisha, ‘Ask! What may I do for you, before I am taken away from you?’ Elisha said, ‘Please let a double portion of your spirit be upon me.’ So he said, ‘You have asked a hard thing. Nevertheless, if you see me when I am taken from you, it shall be so for you; but if not, it shall not be so.’ Then it happened, as they continued on and talked, that suddenly a chariot of fire appeared with horses of fire, and separated the two of them; and Elijah went up by a whirlwind into heaven. And Elisha saw it, and he cried out, ‘My father, my father, the chariot of Israel and its horsemen!’ So he saw him no more.” 2 Kings 2:8-12

 

After the waters of the Euphrates are dried up by the faith of the 144,000, the Lord Jesus returns in power and great glory. Just as Christ was the “Firstfruits of the dead”, so the 144,000 are “firstfruits to God and to the Lamb” (Revelation 14:4)—not of the dead, but of the living.

 

Behold, I tell you a mystery: We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed—in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed. For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality. So when this corruptible has put on incorruption, and this mortal has put on immortality, then shall be brought to pass the saying that is written: ‘Death is swallowed up in victory.’ ‘O Death, where is your sting? O Hades, where is your victory?’ The sting of death is sin, and the strength of sin is the law. But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.” 1 Corinthians 15:51-57

 

 

 


Note the many parallels in the 3 Elijahs, type meeting anti-type:

 

 

Elijah

Elijah #2 (John)

Elijah #3 (144,000)

Is from Israel

1 Kings 17:1

Luke 1:5-25

Revelation 7:4-8

Is the voice of truth representing God on earth

“As the LORD God of Israel lives, before whom I stand, there shall not be dew nor rain these years, except at my word.”

1 Kings 17:1

Isaiah 40:1-5

Matthew 11:11

Revelation 14:6-11

Hides in the wilderness

1 Kings 17:3

Matthew 3:1, 3

Mark 1:3-4

Luke 3:2, 4

Yes

Miraculously fed

1 Kings 17:6

1 Kings 17:14-16

1 Kings 19:5-6

 

Isaiah 33:16

Ministry accompanied by miracles

1 Kings 17:17-24, etc.

 

Mark 16:17

Has a tallit (mantle)

2 Kings 2:8-14

Matthew 3:4

Mark 1:6

Life Sketches 66-67

Faces a corrupt king

Ahab

Herod

Corrupt Government

Faces an immoral woman

Jezebel

Herodias

The Whore of Revelation

The family of the corrupt woman used by the whore

The priests of Baal “eat at her table”

1 Kings 18:19

Salome

The daughters of Babylon

Has a 3½ year ministry

1 Kings 18:1

 

Revelation 13:5

Combats sun worship mixed with worship of the true God

1 Kings 18:18

 

“Baal” means “Lord”

 

Yes

Restores the commandments

1 Kings 18:18

Matthew 14:4

Mark 6:18

Malachi 4:4

Revelation 12:17

Revelation 14:12

Restores the statutes

 

 

Malachi 4:4

Teaches the message of self-sacrificing love

1 Kings 17:13

Yes—was beheaded for Jesus’ sake

Yes

Servants of the Lord slain

1 Kings 18:4, 13

Matthew 14:3-12

Mark 6:17-29

Revelation 6:9

Revelation 20:4

Is blamed for natural disasters

1 Kings 18:17

n/a

GC

Showdown on Carmel

1 Kings 18:19-40

n/a

Armageddon Revelation 16:16

Fire from heaven

1 Kings 18:38

n/a

Carmel turned upside-down Revelation 13:13

Faces a death decree

1 Kings 19:2-3

Matthew 14:3-12

Mark 6:17-29

Revelation 13:15

Has a change in diet/special diet

1 Kings 17:6 cf.

1 Kings 19:5-6

Matthew 3:4

Mark 1:6

Yes

Receives a final revelation of the character of God

1 Kings 19:9-13

Matthew 11:2-6

Luke 7:18-23

Yes

COL  415

Reveals Christ’s character

Through the ministry of Elisha 2 Kings 6:21-23

 

Revelation 14:1-5

Is translated without seeing death

2 Kings 2:1-12

Matthew 17:3

Mark 9:4

Luke 9:30

No

Yes